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Archives for 2009

Monopoly Freedom Day

2009/01/23 By Rob 5 Comments

Each year the Tax Foundation, a 70-year old nonpartisan tax research group based in Washington, D.C., issues a press release on Tax Freedom Day, the day in the year where the average American worker has earned enough to pay their taxes for the year. In 2008 Tax Freedom Day was April 23rd. Of course, this is a rhetorical device, since we really pay taxes throughout the year, at various rates, and not all at once, but it is a useful device that illustrates the relationship between wages and taxes.

So, this got me thinking whether this same analysis could be applied to what I’ve been calling the “Monopoly Tax”, the excess price we pay for products from a monopolist when adequate open source alternatives are available.

Let me take a stab at the analysis. First, let’s look at the price of two entry-level PC’s, identical except that one comes pre-installed with Ubuntu and OpenOffice, while the other comes pre-installed with Microsoft Windows and Microsoft Office. I’ll use Dell’s Inspiron 530/530n as an example. Same chip, same RAM, same monitor, same drive, same graphics, everything the same, except one comes with Linux and the other has the Microsoft software.

  • Dell Inspiron 530 with Microsoft Vista/Microsoft Office = $818.00
  • Dell Inspiron 530N with Ubuntu/OpenOffice = $428.00

So the “monopoly tax” in this case is $390, or 48% of the total cost of the system. Now that amount is probably not going to crush you or me. But for a student, a small town library strapped for funds, the recently unemployed, or a family in the developing world, this is a huge difference.

We can further quantify this by calculating the date of “Monopoly Freedom Day” for countries around the world, based on per-capita income. If you purchase a new PC on January 1st, you will work up until Monopoly Freedom Day just to pay the excess cost of the non-open source software. Up until Monopoly Freedom Day the fruits of your labors are not going to you, you family or your community. Your wages are going to Redmond, to fatten the stock portfolio of the wealthiest man in America. Think about it. You know that Microsoft has. With the poorest countries in the world being the ones who would benefit most from using open source to avoid paying the Monopoly Tax, Microsoft has started a new “Scramble for Africa” in order lock them into a costly cycle of technological dependency in a new colonialist campaign.

Country

Monopoly Freedom Day

Luxembourg

Jan 02

Ireland

Jan 04

Norway

Jan 04

United States

Jan 04

Switzerland

Jan 04

Qatar

Jan 04

Austria

Jan 04

Denmark

Jan 04

Netherlands

Jan 04

Finland

Jan 04

United Kingdom

Jan 04

Canada

Jan 04

Belgium

Jan 04

Singapore

Jan 04

United Arab Emirates

Jan 05

Greece

Jan 05

Australia

Jan 05

Japan

Jan 05

Israel

Jan 05

France

Jan 05

Germany

Jan 05

Italy

Jan 05

Cyprus

Jan 05

Spain

Jan 05

New Zealand

Jan 06

Slovenia

Jan 06

Korea

Jan 06

Czech Republic

Jan 06

Portugal

Jan 06

Malta

Jan 07

Kuwait

Jan 07

Barbados

Jan 07

Trinidad and Tobago

Jan 08

Argentina

Jan 09

Saudi Arabia

Jan 09

Poland

Jan 09

Croatia

Jan 10

Mauritius

Jan 11

South Africa

Jan 11

Chile

Jan 11

Russia

Jan 11

Uruguay

Jan 12

Malaysia

Jan 12

Costa Rica

Jan 12

Mexico

Jan 12

Romania

Jan 13

Bulgaria

Jan 13

Kazakhstan

Jan 14

Brazil

Jan 14

Belarus

Jan 15

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Jan 15

Turkey

Jan 15

Thailand

Jan 15

Tunisia

Jan 15

Panama

Jan 16

Iran

Jan 16

Colombia

Jan 17

China

Jan 17

Ukraine

Jan 17

Azerbaijan

Jan 17

Venezuela

Jan 18

Peru

Jan 20

Serbia

Jan 20

Fiji

Jan 24

Morocco

Jan 24

Lebanon

Jan 24

Jordan

Jan 24

Sri Lanka

Jan 25

Armenia

Jan 25

Philippines

Jan 25

Egypt

Jan 27

Ecuador

Jan 29

Jamaica

Jan 31

Syrian Arab Republic

Feb 01

India

Feb 04

Cuba

Feb 04

Vietnam

Feb 08

Ghana

Feb 18

Pakistan

Feb 18

Uzbekistan

Feb 26

Zimbabwe

Mar 01

Bangladesh

Mar 04

Côte d’Ivoire

Mar 24

Kenya

Apr 08

Nigeria

Apr 22

Congo

Jun 09

Tanzania

Jun 13

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Filed Under: Microsoft, Open Source

Inaugural address words

2009/01/20 By Rob 5 Comments

A word cloud made using Wordle, of the texts of all inaugural addresses, from that of April 30th, 1789 until today’s. The 500 most-used words are displayed (leaving out ‘the’, ‘a’, ‘is’, etc.) with font size proportionate to frequency of use.

Some of the least-used words in inaugural addresses, the hapax legomena of inaugural addresses, used only once in that corpus, include ‘cocaine’ (George W. Bush), ‘Batavian’ (John Adams), and ‘cattle’ (Benjamin Harrison). Oh what I’d pay to hear, just once, a president inveigh against cocaine-snorting Batavian cattle, rather than platitudes about new beginnings. (And I’ll guarantee you that within a week this page will be the #1 authority, as judged by Google, on bovine cocaine abuse in Batavia.)

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Filed Under: Language

ODF 1.0 Errata 01

2009/01/12 By Rob Leave a Comment

Back in March 2007 JTC1/SC34 issued the following statement:

Liaison Statement from JTC1/SC34 to OASIS ODF TC

Defects have been identified in ISO/IEC 26300 and defect reports will be submitted to the OASIS ODF TC.

SC 34 requests that the OASIS ODF TC respond to these defect reports in a timely fashion and publish errata in accordance with OASIS procedures.

SC 34 requests that the Project Editor of ISO/IEC 26300 submit draft technical corrigenda consistent with OASIS approved errata conforming to ISO requirements for SC 34 ballot.

However, a defect report was not submitted by SC34 until seven months later, when a formal defect report (N0942) was eventually submitted.

I’m pleased to report that the OASIS ODF TC has created and approved a response to this defect report. The official announcement is here.

You won’t find any substantive changes to the standard. The document mainly addresses trivial editorial errors. No implementation will need to change because of these errata. Some might argue that it is a complete and utter waste of time to make editorial changes to a standard when they can have no effect on implementations. And this is true, up to a point. But there is always the possibility that a minor grammatical or spelling error might, when the ODF standard is translated into another language, be transformed into a more substantive error. So, perfecting the text of a standard, even 4 years after publication, does serve a minor purpose and deserves proportionate attention.

Since several members of JTC1/SC34 have expressed a strong desire of keeping the OASIS and ISO/IEC versions of the ODF in sync, I’m sure they will be eager to turn this errata document into technical corrigenda for approval by SC34, now that OASIS has done what was asked of it, i.e., “published errata in accordance with OASIS procedures.” The ball is in their court now.

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Filed Under: ODF

Ten Resolutions for 2009

2009/01/03 By Rob 9 Comments

Here are my obligatory New Year’s Resolutions. These are my personal ones, what I’m doing for myself. I’ll also have a set of professional resolutions, what we at IBM call “Personal Business Commitments” or PBC’s. I still need to develop those for 2009.

  1. Exercise at least 30-minutes every day. Unlike every other January when I said this, this time I’ll actually do it. Really. Honest.
  2. Eat better: less saturated fat, more fiber, more veggies, more whole grains, etc.
  3. Suffer fools gladly, or at least a bit more gladly than I did in 2008.
  4. Learn how to use R well. I dabble with it today, but I don’t really know how to use its full power.
  5. Learn to program Python well. Today I can write programs to do simple administrative tasks, parsing data, downloading web pages, etc. But Python is here to stay and I feel my life would be simpler if I knew it well.
  6. Spend more time in the garden. With global warming, fuel prices, chaos in the Middle East, etc., it is absurd to eat tomatoes that have been shipped 2,000+ miles to my dinner table. I’m going to try to grow a substantial portion of the fresh vegetables that I eat.
  7. Read Ulysses, maybe twice.
  8. Enjoy turning 40, but not too much.
  9. Study a new language, something cool like Sumerian or Dutch.
  10. Spend more time when taking pictures and less time in Photoshop trying to fix them.
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